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Funciones y Operadores adicionales » Histórico » Revisión 2

Revisión 1 (Federico Vera, 2018-07-12 17:38) → Revisión 2/8 (Federico Vera, 2018-07-12 17:41)

# Funciones y Operadores adicionales 

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 There are a number of extra functions and operators included in this version of `exp4j`, non of this are enabled by default, they are in the [`net.objecthunter.exp4j.extras`](https://redmine.riddler.com.ar/projects/exp4j/repository/revisions/master/show/src/main/java/net/objecthunter/exp4j/extras) package. 

 ## Comparison Operators 
 Aside from the arithmetic operators several comparison operators are included: `<`, `<=`, `>`, `>=`, `!=` and `==`.  
 Please note that since `exp4j` itself has no concept of `boolean`, the results given by all of the comparison operators will be `1.0` if `true` and `0.0` if `false`. Let it be noted that due to rounding, equality operators use a radix in which they consider numbers to be "equal", that is: 

 Let `a` and `b` be two real numbers, `a == b` will evaluate to `true` if and only if the distance between `a` and `b` (`dist(a, b) := abs(a - b)`) is less or equal than [`1e-12` (`0.000000000001`)](https://redmine.riddler.com.ar/projects/exp4j/repository/revisions/master/entry/src/main/java/net/objecthunter/exp4j/extras/FunctionsMisc.java#L38) and `false` otherwise. 

 ### Precedence 
 Operator precedence is altered when using the comparison operators, the new precedence is: 
 ~~~ 
 FIRST->    * / %    - +    > >= < <=    ¬    &    |    == !=     <-LAST 
          -----    ---    ---------    -    -    -    -----     
          ^^^ The dashes indicate groups with the same precedence 
 ~~~ 

 ## Funciones lógicas 
 Even though we have boolean operators, there are also a number of boolean functions that can be used (some people prefer functions) 
 * `and(a, b)`: Y lógico _equivalente a `a & b`_ 
 * `or(a, b)`: O lógico _equivalente a `a | b`_ 
 * `xor(a, b)`: O exclusivo 
 * `nand(a, b)`: _equivalente a `¬(a & b)`_ 
 * `nor(a, b)`: _equivalente a `¬(a | b)`_ 
 * `xnor(a, b)`: O exclusivo negado  
 * `not(a)`: _equivalente a `¬a`_ 

 ## Constantes lógicas 
 * `true()`: verdadero (`1.0`) (se considera como verdadero a cualquier valor distinto de cero, pero la función `true()` devuelve `1.0` así como los operadores booleans y de comparación. 
 * `false()`: falso (`0.0`) 

 ## Funciones adicionales Extra Functions 
 * `if(e, v_true, v_false)`: Ramifica la expresión, se evalúa como Branches the formula, it will be evaluated as `v_true` si if `e == true()` y and `v_false`    si if `e == false()`  
 * `equals(a, b)`: Equivalente a Equivalent to `a == b`, por lo tanto se cumplen las mismas condiciones. so the same conditions apply. 
 * `sinc(x)`: [Seno cardinal de [Cardinal sine of `x`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinc_function) (no normalizado), equivalente a (not normalized), equivalent to `sin(x)/x` 

 ## Código Code 
 El código está [aquí](https://redmine.riddler.com.ar/projects/exp4j/repository/revisions/master/entry/src/main/java/net/objecthunter/exp4j/extras/OperatorsComparison.java), [aquí](https://redmine.riddler.com.ar/projects/exp4j/repository/revisions/master/entry/src/main/java/net/objecthunter/exp4j/extras/FunctionsMisc.java) u [aquí](https://redmine.riddler.com.ar/projects/exp4j/repository/revisions/master/entry/src/main/java/net/objecthunter/exp4j/extras/FunctionsBoolean.java).
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